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Time-Frequency Design of a Multi-Sine Excitation with Random Phase and Controllable Amplitude for (Bio) Impedance Measurements

Impedance spectroscopy has become a standard electroanalytical technique to study (bio)electrochemical and physiological systems. From an instrumentation point of view, the measurement of impedance can be carried out either in the frequency domain using the classical frequency sweep method or in the time domain using a variety of broadband signals. While time-domain techniques can be implemented

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design

In-Memory Associative Processors: Tutorial, Potential, and Challenges

In-memory computing is an emerging computing paradigm that overcomes the limitations of exiting Von-Neumann computing architectures such as the memory-wall bottleneck. In such paradigm, the computations are performed directly on the data stored in the memory, which highly reduces the memory-processor communications during computation. Hence, significant speedup and energy savings could be achieved

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

An Optimized Non-Invasive Blood Glucose and Temperature Body Measurement System

Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not adequately process food for energy production. Most of the food we consume is converted into glucose, or sugar, which our bodies use for energy. Moreover, the pancreas, which is an organ located near the stomach, produces insulin, a hormone that aids in the transport of glucose into our bodies' cells. Diabetes occurs when your body either does not

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications

SSHC with One Capacitor for Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting

Piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters have attracted a lot of attention as a way to power self-sustaining electronic systems. Furthermore, as part of the growing Internet of Things (loT) paradigm, the ongoing push for downsizing and higher degrees of integration continues to constitute major drivers for autonomous sensor systems. Two of the most effective interface circuits for piezoelectric

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

A Reliable Secure Architecture for Remote Wireless Controlling of Vehicle's Internal Systems based on Internet of Vehicles using RF and Wi-Fi

Internet of Vehicles is considered one of the most unprecedented outputs of the Internet of Things. No one has realized or even expected the rapidly-growing revolution regarding autonomous connected vehicles. Nowadays, Internet of Vehicles is massively progressing from Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks as a huge futuristic research and development discipline. This paper proposes a novel reliable and

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design

Synthesis of resonance-based common-gate fully differential band-pass filters

We propose a class of fully differential filters based on a common-gate differential amplifier cell in three different topologies. Our focus is on the synthesis of second-order band-pass filters and we found 53 possible circuits. All filters are resonance-based and have electronically tunable gain. Post layout simulations in 65-nm CMOS technology are provided to validate the proper function of

Artificial Intelligence
Circuit Theory and Applications
Mechanical Design

Improvement of piezoresistive pressure sensor using zig-zag shaped and PVDF material

Due to a wide range of applications in the biomedical industry, the need for flexible and wearable sensors is growing every day. A pressure sensor generates a signal based on the applied pressure. Sensors have become an integral component of our daily lives, from personal gadgets to industrial machinery. The identification of the low signal from the body necessitates the use of particularly

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications
Mechanical Design
Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Competitiveness

Registerless Multiplierless YCoCg-R and YCoCg Color Space Converters Hardware Implementation

Multimedia data, e.g., images and videos, are widely used over the internet and on computers. Image processing applications require color space conversion to be able to deal with these types of data more efficiently. This paper investigates three color space conversions and proposes simplified combinational hardware designs and FPGA realizations for RGB to YCoCg-R and YCoCg color spaces encoders

An Efficient DMO Task Scheduling Technique for Wearable Biomedical Devices

The popularity of wearable devices has grown as they improve the quality of life in many applications. In particular, for medical devices, energy harvesters are the dominating source of energy for wearable devices. However, their power budget is limited. Thus, power-saving techniques are essential components in the whole technology stack of those devices. That is, choosing the optimal schedule for

Artificial Intelligence
Healthcare
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Software and Communications

Di- and tri- cyclic aromatic hydrocarbons removal using different prepared materials based Sargassum dentifolium algae, and iron oxide

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are highly toxic and carcinogenic compounds as they are low water solubility, hardly degradable and may persist in the environment for many years. Therefore, this study was directed to PAHs ‘anthracene and naphthalene’ removal using a combination method between adsorption and degradation using sunlight. Three adsorbent materials, iron oxide (Fe) alone

Artificial Intelligence
Energy and Water
Circuit Theory and Applications
Mechanical Design